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Contemporary Spiritualities

Modern Theosophy

« theosophy wanted to regain universal wisdom, while reflecting the colonial tensions of his time. »
United States, India and Europe19th centurymodern universalist esotericism.

Introduction

Understanding Modern Theosophy

The Theosophy affirms the existence of a primordial wisdom common to religions. It combines Western traditions, Indian and Buddhist concepts, spiritual evolution and teachings attributed to Masters of Wisdom.

Blavatsky published Isis revealed and then The Secret Doctrine.

To be retained

Four essential principles

  • The Theosophy affirms the existence of a primary wisdom common to religions.
  • Blavatsky published Isis revealed and then The Secret Doctrine.
  • Karma, reincarnation, subtle planes, evolution of consciousness and cosmic cycles structure several teachings.
  • theosophy wanted to regain universal wisdom, while reflecting the colonial tensions of his time.

Small timeline

A tradition shaped by history

19th century

Origins and training

Blavatsky published Isis revealed and then The Secret Doctrine.

Developments

Historical developments

She and Olcott settled in India and supported a Buddhist revival in Ceylon, while interpreting Asia through their own categories.

Transmission

Ritual life and teachings

Karma, reincarnation, subtle planes, evolution of consciousness and cosmic cycles structure several teachings.

Today

A living and plural tradition

Under Annie Besant, the Society participated in Indian education and nationalism.

Documented knowledge

History and development

Blavatsky published Isis unveiled and then La Doctrine Secret. Olcott and she settled in India and supported a Buddhist revival in Ceylon, while interpreting Asia through their own categories.

Under Annie Besant, the Society participated in Indian education and nationalism. The proclamation of Jiddu Krishnamurti as the future World Teacher ended when he dissolved the order created around him in 1929.

Traditions and philosophies

Worldview, beliefs and practices

Karma, reincarnation, subtle plans, evolution of consciousness and cosmic cycles structure several teachings. Study, meditation, vegetarism and service are valued, without identical mandatory dogma in all branches.

Documented knowledge

Texts, symbols and transmission

The secret Doctrine, The Voice of Silence, works by Besant and Leadbeater. The theosophical seal combines Uroboros, triangles, ancient svastika, antique cross and O.; its meaning precedes and rejects the Nazi use of the svastika.

Scientific lighting

What research can and cannot say

The "root races" are an occult cosmology without biological foundation and have problematic hierarchies. Theosophy has influenced modern art, religious movements, independences and New Age culture.

References

Sources for further development