Introduction
Understanding the place
Fátima developed around the Marian apparitions declared in 1917 by Lúcia dos Santos and his cousins Francisco and Jacinta Marto.
To be retained
- Marian Pilgrimage of the 20th Century
- Appearances reported in 1917
- Central theme of peace
- Major international dimension
History and context
The children reported six apparitions between May and October 1917. The context is that of the First World War and of a Portugal that was crossed by strong tensions between the Republic and the Church. The sanctuary was gradually recognized and built in the 20th century; it now welcomes pilgrims from all over the world.
Why is this place spiritual?
The prayer, peace, penance and immaculate heart of Mary structure the message understood by the Catholic Church. "The secrets" have generated many speculations that must be distinguished from official texts and interpretations.
What the landscape makes you feel
The immense open space, the candle-like processions and the Chapel of Apparitions create very different scales. Some pilgrims perform gestures of penance that must remain free and careful.
Energy, atmosphere and feelings
The phenomena reported in 1917 are religious testimonies and interpretations debated. No "sun miracle" is a curative energy available on site.
Discover with respect
- Respect pilgrims without photographing their vulnerability.
- Do not encourage dangerous penitential practices.
- Distinguish official doctrine and sensationalistic theories.
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