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Contemporary Spiritualities

Anthroposophy

« anthroposophy seeks to integrate spirituality, art and practical life, but its scientific claims require a critical look. »
Central Europe20th centurychristian esoteric movement and spiritual philosophy.

Introduction

Understanding Anthroposophy

L-anthroposophy presents itself as a path of knowledge allowing to study the spiritual with a discipline comparable, according to Steiner, to that of the sciences of nature. This methodological claim is not recognized as science by modern scientific institutions.

Steiner, first theosophical leader, developed a Christology and vision of evolution.

To be retained

Four essential principles

  • L-anthroposophy presents itself as a path of knowledge for studying the spiritual with a discipline comparable, according to Steiner, to that of nature sciences.
  • Steiner, first theosophical leader, developed a Christology and vision of evolution.
  • Human beings are physical bodies, vital dimensions, psychical and spiritual.
  • anthroposophy seeks to integrate spirituality, art and practical life, but its scientific claims require a critical look.

Small timeline

A tradition shaped by history

20th century

Origins and training

Steiner, first theosophical leader, developed a Christology and vision of evolution.

Developments

Historical developments

He gave thousands of lectures and inspired schools, farms, art scene and Christian community, which remains institutionally distinct from the anthroposophical Society.

Transmission

Ritual life and teachings

Human beings are physical bodies, vital dimensions, psychical and spiritual.

Today

A living and plural tradition

He gave thousands of lectures and inspired schools, farms, art scene and Christian community, which remains institutionally distinct from the anthroposophical Society.

Documented knowledge

History and development

Steiner, first theosophical leader, developed a Christianology and a vision of evolution of his own. He gave thousands of lectures and inspired schools, farms, artistic scene and Christian community, which remains institutionally distinct from the anthroposophical Society.

Traditions and philosophies

Worldview, beliefs and practices

Human beings are physical bodies, vital dimensions, psychical and spiritual. Reincarnation and karma accompany a cosmic evolution where Christ plays a central role.

Meditations, self-observation, concentration exercises and eurrhythmia aim at conscious spiritual perception.

Documented knowledge

Texts, symbols and transmission

Philosophy of freedom, Science of the occult, How to acquire knowledge of the higher worlds? and cycles of lectures.

Symbols: Goetheanum, organic forms, sculpture of the representative of humanity and eurrhythmia.

Scientific lighting

What research can and cannot say

The teaching can be studied as an educational model, but biodynamics and anthroposophical medicine include unproven claims. Steiner's writings also contain problematic racial and historical conceptions, debated by his heirs. No anthroposophical treatment should replace evidence-based care.

References

Sources for further development