Definition
The conscious orientation of an action towards a purpose or value, distinct from the result actually produced.
Good intent does not guarantee a good effect. L-ethics therefore asks to consider both the motivation, means, consequences and the possibility of repair.
To be retained
- Clarify the value
- Choose an Observable Act
- Assessing the consequences
- Repair if necessary
Origin of the term and context
Latin intentio means "volition towards". In Buddhism, volition plays a central role in karma; in Islam, niyya means the intention that directs the act.
Why does it matter?
Making an intention can help to guide attention and perseverance. Claims alone do not transform reality without behaviour, favorable context and revision of errors.
- Clarify the value
- Choose an Observable Act
- Assessing the consequences
- Repair if necessary
How can it be explored or practised?
- Write a specific intention before a meeting
- Translating it into concrete behaviour
- Ask after the blow what effect was perceived
- Adjust without self-defense
Misconceptions and points of caution
- The intention does not obviate the impact.
- Very strong desire does not control events.
- The rituals of intention do not guarantee any external results.
Perspectives from different traditions
- Buddhism: volition contributes to the karmic quality of the act.
- Islam: Niyya and the orientation of action towards God.
- Moral philosophy: intentions, rules and consequences must dialogue.
To go further
- Buddhist ethics — academic introductions
- Theory of action — philosophical readings